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involve与include区别

发布时间：2026-03-21 | 来源：互联网转载和整理

involve:

1. 使卷入,连累;牵涉[(+in/with)]

That's no concern of mine. I'm not involved.

那与我无关,我未卷入。

Don't involve me in your quarrel!

不要把我牵扯进你们的争吵中!

2. 需要,包含,意味着[(+in)][+v-ing]

His work involves occasional journeys.

他的工作偶尔需要出差旅行。

3. 使专注,使忙于[(+in)]

He was involved in writing his doctoral dissertation.

他在聚精会神地写他的博士论文。

include:

1. 包括,包含[W][+v-ing]

The price includes both house and furniture.

价钱包括房子和家具。

2. 算入,包含于...里面

I include him among my friends.

我把他当作朋友。