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红楼梦英文介绍

发布时间：2025-11-04 | 来源：互联网转载和整理

1、英文简介

ADreamofRedMansions,aChineseancientchapternovel,alsoknownasStoneRecords,ha***eenlistedasthefirstofthefourclassicalworksinChina.

ItisgenerallybelievedtobewrittenbyCaoXueqin,awriteroftheQingDynasty.

WiththeriseandfallofJia,Shi,WangandXueasthebackground,andfromtheperspectiveofJiaBaoyu,therichprince.

thenoveldepictsagroupoflifepatternsofboudoirladieswhosemannersandinsightsareabovetheeyebrows,andshowsthetruebeautyofhumanityandtragedy.

Itcanbesaidthatitisanepicthatshowsthebeautyofwomenfromallangles.

DreamofRedMansionsisaworldinfluentialhumanrelationshipnovel.ItisuniversallyacknowledgedasthepeakofChineseclassicalnovel.

theEncyclopediaofChinesefeudalsocietyandtheepitomeoftraditionalculture.

2、翻译

《红楼梦》，中国古代章回体长篇小说，又名《石头记》等，被列为中国古典四大名著之首，一般认为是清代作家曹雪芹所著。

小说以贾、史、王、薛四大家族的兴衰为背景，以富贵公子贾宝玉为视角，描绘了一批举止见识出于须眉之上的闺阁佳人的人生百态，展现了真正的人性美和悲剧美，可以说是一部从各个角度展现女性美的史诗。

《红楼梦》是一部具有世界影响力的人情小说，举世公认的中国古典小说巅峰之作，中国封建社会的百科全书，传统文化的集大成者。

扩展资料：

作者介绍：

1、英文介绍

CaoXueqinwa***orninTieling,LiaoningProvince.CaoXueqinwa***orninJiangning.CaoXueqinwa***ornintheBaiqiBaoyifamilyoftheQingDynastyInteriorOffice.

HewasthegrandsonofJiangningwhoweavedCaoYinandthesonofCaoYong.

Inhisearlyyears,CaoXueqinlivedinJiangningWeavingHouseinNanjing,wherehelivedalifeofrichandbeautifulclothes.

Great-grandfatherCaoXiwasappointedtoweaveinJiangning,andgreat-grandmotherSunShiwasthenannyofEmperorKangxi.

GrandfatherCaoYinwastheaccompanyingreaderofEmperorKangxiandtheformerguardofEmperorKangxi,laterJiangningweaving.

andalsotheimperialenvoyofsaltinspectioninHuaiheandHuaiheprovinces.HewasgreatlyfavoredbyEmperorKangxi.

InYongzheng'ssixyears,Cao'sfamilywasconvictedofacrimeofdeficitandwascopied.CaoXueqinmovedbacktohisoldresidenceinBeijingwithhisfamily.

Later,hemovedtothewesternsuburbsofBeijingandmadealivingsellingpaintingsandcalligraphyandrelieffromfriends.Fromthenon,Cao'sfamilybecameweakanddeclining.

Afterexperiencingamajorturningpointinlife,CaoXueqinwasdeeplyimpressedbythecoldnessoftheworldandhadamoresoberandprofoundunderstandingofthefeudalsociety.

Hedespiseddignitaries,stayedawayfromofficiallifeandlivedinpoverty.

CaoXueqinisliberalinnatureandhasawiderangeofhobbies.Hehasstudiedstone,poetry,painting,garden,traditionalChinesemedicine,weaving,mending,craftsmanship,dietandsoon.

Withperseveranceandmanyyearsofhardship,hefinallycreatedagreatworkofgreatideologicalandartisticquality,DreamofRedMansions.Inhislateryears,CaoXueqinmovedtothewesternsuburbsofBeijing.

Inthetwenty-seventhyearofEmperorQianlong'sreign,hisyoungestsondied.Hewasoverwhelmedwithgriefandgriefandwa***edridden.Onthe28thNewYear'sEveofQianlong,hediedofpovertyanddisease.

2、翻译

曹雪芹名沾，字梦阮，号雪芹，又号芹溪、芹圃，中国古典名著《红楼梦》作者，祖籍辽宁铁岭，生于江宁，曹雪芹出身清代内务府正白旗包衣世家，他是江宁织造曹寅之孙，曹顒之子。

曹雪芹早年在南京江宁织造府亲历了一段锦衣纨绔、富贵风流的生活。曾祖父曹玺任江宁织造；曾祖母孙氏做过康熙帝的保姆。

祖父曹寅做过康熙帝的伴读和御前侍卫，后任江宁织造，兼任两淮巡盐监察御使，极受康熙宠信。

雍正六年曹家因亏空获罪被抄家，曹雪芹随家人迁回北京老宅。后又移居北京西郊，靠卖字画和朋友救济为生。曹家从此一蹶不振，日渐衰微。

经历了生活中的重大转折，曹雪芹深感世态炎凉，对封建社会有了更清醒、更深刻的认识。他蔑视权贵远离官场，过着贫困如洗的艰难日子。

曹雪芹素性放达，爱好广泛，对金石、诗书、绘画、园林、中医、织补、工艺、饮食等均有所研究。

他以坚韧不拔的毅力，历经多年艰辛，终于创作出极具思想性、艺术性的伟大作品——《红楼梦》。晚年曹雪芹移居北京西郊。

乾隆二十七年，幼子夭亡，他陷于过度的忧伤和悲痛，卧床不起。乾隆二十八年除夕，因贫病无医而逝。