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hurt

发布时间:2025-08-20 | 来源:互联网转载和整理

hurt汉语翻译:
n. 伤害, 创伤, 损害
vt. 伤害, (使)伤心, 危害, 刺痛
vi. 伤害, (使)伤心, 危害, 刺痛
【法】危害, 损害, 伤害词型变化:
名词:hurter动词过去式:hurt过去分词:hurt现在分词:hurting第三人称单数:hurts词意辨析:
hurt, injure, wound, cut这一组动词都有“受伤”的意思。
hurt: 为普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害(可被badly, slightly, seriously等修饰),也可指精神上、感情上的伤害(被very much/rather/deeply修饰),多指伤痛。

i hurt my leg badly in the football match.
在那场足球赛中,我的腿受了重伤。

he felt rather hurt at your words.
你的话使他很难过。


injure: 比hurt正式,主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等,强调功能的损失。

a bullet injured his left eye.
一颗 * 伤了他的左眼。


wound: 指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,是出血的、严重的伤,尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。也可指人们精神上的创伤。

the thief wounded him with a knife.
那小偷用刀刺伤了他。

you have wounded his pride.
你伤害了他的自尊心。


cut: 指无意中造成的轻伤。

how did you get that cut on your hand?
你手上的伤口是怎么弄的?

英语解释:
名词 hurt:

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.同义词:injury, harm, trauma

psychological suffering同义词:distress, suffering

feelings of mental or physical pain同义词:suffering

a damage or loss同义词:detriment

the act of damaging something or someone同义词:damage, harm, scathe

动词 hurt:

be the source of pain同义词:ache, smart

give trouble or pain to

cause emotional anguish or make miserable同义词:pain, anguish

cause damage or affect negatively同义词:injure

hurt the feelings of同义词:wound, injure, bruise, offend, spite

feel physical pain同义词:ache, suffer

feel pain or be in pain同义词:suffer

形容词 hurt:

suffering from physical injury especially that suffered in battle同义词:wounded

damaged inanimate objects or their value同义词:weakened

例句:

The experience left me with a feeling of deep hurt.这段经历给我心灵上留下了严重的创伤。

It was a severe hurt to her pride.这严重地伤害了她的自尊心。

She hurt my feelings.她伤害了我的感情。

Did he suffer any hurt?他有过什么痛苦吗?

详细解释:
hurt
v.(动词)
hurt,hurt.ing,hurts
v.tr.(及物动词)
To cause physical damage or pain to; injure.
伤害,受伤:引起肉体的伤害或疼痛;损害
To cause mental or emotional suffering to; distress.
受伤害,使苦恼:引起精神或感情上的痛苦;使忧伤
To damage or impair:
损害或损伤:
例句:
The bad publicity has hurt the candidate`s chances for victory.See Synonyms at injure
坏名声降低了这位侯选人的胜算参见 injure
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To have or produce a feeling of physical pain or discomfort:
受伤,不适:感到或造成肉体的疼痛或不适:
例句:
My leg hurts.
我的腿疼
To cause distress or damage:
使苦恼:使忧伤或引起损伤:
例句:
Parental neglect hurts.
父母的不关心是会伤害孩子的
To have an adverse effect:
有负面影响:
例句:
.It never hurt to have a friend at court.(Tom Clancy)
.有个在法院工作的朋友没什么不好.(汤姆·克兰西)
Informal To experience distress, especially of a financial kind; be in need:
【非正式用语】遭遇困难:经历困难,尤指出于经济原因;贫困:
例句:
.Even in a business that`s hurting there`s always a guy who can make a buck.(New York)
.即使在一萧条的行业中也总有人能赚大钱.(纽约)
n.(名词)
Something that hurts; a pain, an injury, or a wound.
痛苦,伤口:使人感到疼痛的东西;疼痛,创处或伤口
Mental suffering; anguish:
精神上的痛苦;苦恼:
例句:
getting over the hurt of reading the letter.
从读那封信后的痛苦中解脱出来
A wrong; harm:
错事;伤害:
例句:
What hurt have you done to themô
你怎样伤害他们了ô
来源:
Middle English hurten
中古英语 hurten
possibly from Old French hurter [to bang into]
可能源自 古法语 hurter [灌输进]
[perhaps of Germanic origin]
[可能源于日耳曼语]
【引伸】
hurt.er
n.(名词)

hurt

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